Work plan-USEit

Work plan

Our work plan proposes an integrated and shared approach to improve the management of invasive alien species (IAS) in both marine and terrestrial environments. The work plan will be implemented by a multidisciplinary team consisting of experts in marine biology, ecology, economics, and computer science, and aims to develop new capabilities for IAS data management and their potential use as an economic resource.

The project consists of six different work packages, described in detail below. The project is funded by the CNR through the financing measures dedicated to the research projects of the organisation (Research Projects @CNR) and it is carried out in collaboration with the CNR Institutes of IRET, IAS, and IRBIM, with a duration of 24 months.

The project will focus on the following research topics: marine biology and ecology, economic analysis of IAS, and development of data management methodologies.

Work Package 1 is dedicated to project coordination. The planned activities include the organisation of a Kick off meeting to involve all project partners and the planning of monthly online meetings with all partners to monitor the ongoing activities. The coordinator will be responsible for the overall project management and will ensure that project objectives are achieved within the established budget and timeline.

Work Package 2 focuses on harmonising monitoring strategies and data acquisition on Invasive Alien Species (IAS). The first activity is to explore the main IAS data collection techniques used by various CNR institutes, taking into account recent and innovative approaches developed at national and international levels. The second activity is to organise an internal workshop to assess the critical issues in IAS monitoring processes, to evaluate current methods, and to identify the main operational gaps. The third activity is to organise a workshop to harmonise the procedures for collecting and acquiring IAS data within terrestrial and marine environments with the aim of creating CNR guidelines for IAS monitoring. These workshops will involve all CNR institutes and external experts.

Work Package 3 aims at improving the data management of Invasive Alien Species (IAS). The planned activities include the definition of a common and coordinated strategy for the management of IAS data based on FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) and Open Science, including the drafting of a data management plan for IAS data. The data management plan will cover all phases of the data life cycle, will provide guidance on methodologies and standards used for creating and managing data, for data identification and description, for data sharing and accessibility, for long-term data storage, and will define roles and responsibilities. Additionally, a dedicated space will be created on the LifeWatch-ITA Data Portal for CNR data on selected IAS, which may be extended in the future to other IAS. Furthermore, a landing page will be created for interactive and user-friendly research of the knowledge acquired and produced on IAS, offering a guided access to the available data resources through the LifeWatch ITA infrastructure.

Work Package 4 consists in the initiation of a series of pilot actions to test the technical and technological strategies defined in the previous Work Packages. These actions aim to implement integrated strategies for collecting data on Invasive Alien Species (IAS), verifying their limits and potential in different ecological and technical-scientific situations. The samplings will be conducted independently by the various operational units and will include a wide range of techniques, species, and ecosystems based on a defined and harmonised monitoring strategy according to the results of Work Package 3 and in line with the management plan and technological resources made available by Work Package 2. The activities envisaged include the extraction and management of data from existing projects and the acquisition and management of new data, as well as the evaluation of the effectiveness of monitoring techniques and the experimentation of new technologies for data collection.

The objective of this WP is to evaluate the potential commercial use of marine and terrestrial IAS through various activities. These activities include evaluating the edibility requirements and nutritional parameters of at least 5 marine IAS through metabolomic analysis and determining the nutritional profile of the species under analysis. In addition, a survey will be conducted to assess consumer preference for selected marine IAS through tasting trials with restaurateurs and professional chefs. A SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) will also be carried out to assess the opportunities and risks of commercial use of selected marine and terrestrial IAS. Finally, a standardised procedure will be developed for the implementation of SWOT analysis for commercial use or to mitigate the risks associated with IAS.

The objective of Work Package 6 is to coordinate the communication activities within the project and to promote the collection and management of data on the impact of Invasive Alien Species (IAS) on biodiversity. In particular, internal communication activities will be organised to coordinate the various operational units and external partners. A corporate image with the project logo and hashtags to be used in all external communication activities will be defined. A conference will be organised to present the guidelines for the collection and management of IAS data. Informative videos and flyers will be created on the management of terrestrial and marine IAS and on the use of certain marine species for food purposes. The main social networks and communication groups of the CNR will be used to promote project activities, and a final conference will be organised to present the project results.

USEit is a project funded by the National Research Council of Italy

Marco A. Bologna

Born in Torino (1954), resident in Roma. Zoologist at the Ministry for Cultural Assets and Environments, before university career as a Zoologist at Sapienza University of Rome (Fellowship), L’Aquila (Researcher), Tuscia (Associate Professor), Roma Tre (Associate and Full Professor). Academic appointments at Roma Tre University: currently Director of the Department of Science and Member of the Academic Senate.  â€śA. Garbini” national award in Zoogeography. Associate in Research at the University of California, Riverside, department of Entomology. Fellowship of the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida. Reviewer of several international biological journals. Member of the Council of the Majella National Park; Member of the Committee of the State Reserve of Roman Shore. Secretary and President of the “Fauna d’Italia” Editorial Board and Scientific Committee. Member of the Italian National Academy of Entomology. Already Vice President of the Italian Herpetological Society, Vice President of the Roman Entomological Society, appointed President of the Italian Entomological Society.  Coordinator of several research projects financed by the Ministry of Education, University and Research and other institutions, and of LIFE project (CE). Research activity in Systematics, Biogeography, Animal Ecology, Conservation Biology. Author of more than 400 scientific contributions, including more than 200 international papers (or chapters of books), and of 15 monographs and books.

Marzio Zapparoli

Born in Mantova (1955). He lives in Rome. Biologist (1979). Executive Zoologist at the Ministry of Cultural and Environmental Heritage (1985-1986). His university career took place at the University of Tuscia (Viterbo), first as a researcher (1986-2001, Agricultural Entomology), then (since 2001) as associate professor of Zoology. Currently affiliated with the Department for Innovation in Biological, Agri-food and Forestry systems (DIBAF) of the same University. Treasurer Secretary of the Scientific Committee for Italian Fauna since 2012. Member of the Board of the Italian Society of Biogeography since 2019. Former member of the Board of the Italian Zoological Union and President of the Fauna Commission (2014-2018). Ordinary member of the Italian National Academy of Entomology since 2012. Its scientific activity mainly deals with systematics, fauna, ecology and zoogeography of centipedes. Other areas of interest are terrestrial zoocoenoses in forest environments and urban areas, alien and invasive species, nature conservation, biospeleology.

Alessandro Minelli

Born in Treviso (1948), Alessandro Minelli has been full professor of Zoology at the University of Padova, vice-president (1997-99) of the European Society for Evolutionary Biology as well as a member (1989-2013) and president (1996-2001) of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.  Member of the Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL; honorary member of the Italian Embryological Group; honorary fellow of the Royal Entomological Society (London); Sherborn Award 2008 for outstanding service to biodiversity informatics; Medal for the Physical and Natural Sciences of the Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL (2002); Ferrari-Soave Award for Animal Biology (2005) of the Accademia delle Scienze di Torino. Coordinator of the Italian Fauna Checklist (1991-95). He has worked for a long time on biological systematics and biodiversity. More recently, his main interest has been turned towards evolutionary developmental biology and the philosophy of biology. His books include the monograph on Hirudinea in Fauna d’Italia; Biological Systematics; The Development of Animal Form; Forme del divenire; Perspectives in Animal Phylogeny and Evolution; Plant Evolutionary Developmental Biology; Biologia, la scienza di tutti i viventi; Understanding Development.

Marco Oliverio

Born in Rome on 31.10.1964. MSc in Biology. PhD in Evolutionary Biology. Full Professor of Zoology at the Faculty of Sciences (Sapienza University of Rome). Teaching: Animal Diversity, Adaptive Zoology, Evolutionary Zoology, Zoologia, Systematic Zoology, Principles and Methods of Phylogenetic Systematics, Evolutionary Biology, Malacology, Systematic Biology, Animal Biology, Marine Biodiversity. Seminars for the Universities of Palermo, Tuscia (Viterbo), Roma Tre, Tor Vergata, Padova, New Mexico, Utah, Madrid (Autonoma) and Wien. Collaboration in the SOCRATES and ERASMUS Programmes. Member of the Board for PhDs in Environmental and Evolutionary Biology (Sapienza). Tutor of over 80 theses for Biology degrees and 5 PhD theses. Research – Collaboration in national and international research programmes. Research campaigns and oceanographic cruises (national and international) in the Mediterranean, Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans and Antarctica. Member of editorial boards and referee of national and international scientific journals. “MaĂ®tre de confĂ©rence” at the MusĂ©um National d’Histoire Naturelle of Paris. Research activities can be summarised under the following main headings: Evolutionary Biology; Population Genetics and Molecular Systematics; Animal Ecology; Biodiversity (patterns and dynamics). Over 150 scientific papers (mostly as single, first or last author), and over 60 congress abstracts. Bibliometrics [Scopus/GScholar] Number of papers – Scopus: 97 GScholar: 169 //  Citations- Scopus: 1477 GScholar: 2473 // H – Scopus: 23 Gscholar: 27

Lucio Bonato

Naturalist and Zoologist, Associate Professor at the Department of Biology of the University of Padua. His research activity is mainly focused on the phylogeny and systematics of Chilopoda, but also on the faunistic studies and ecology of Amphibia and Rhopalocera. He coordinated wildlife surveys at regional and national level as well as species monitoring, in mountain terrestrial habitats in particular. He also promoted training and knowledge dissemination on biodiversity at regional and national level.

Fabio Stoch

Research contractor at the Italian National Research Council (CNR-IRET). Previous activities in the field of zoological database management include, among others: EU Project PASCALIS (“Protocols for the assessment and conservation of aquatic life in the subsurface” 2002–2004, as db workpackage leader); IT Project CKmap (“Checklist and distribution of the Italian fauna – 10,000 terrestrial and inland water species” 2003-2006, as volume and database co-editor); EU Project PESI (“Pan-European Species-directories infrastructure” 2009-2011, as the Italian Focal Point manager for PESI databases); EU 7th PCRD project BIOFRESH (“Biodiversity of Freshwater Ecosystems” 2009-2013, as a member of the team of groundwater crustacean db); IT Project “Implementation of a National Monitoring Plan for the species of Community interest included in the Habitats Directive” 2015-2016, ISPRA and the Italian Ministry for the Environment, as a task leader for animal species, and 3rd (2013 – 2014) and 4th (2018-2019) “National Reports ex art. 18 Habitats Directive”, as a national coordinator of freshwater and terrestrial faunal reports and checklists. Specialist in freshwater crustaceans (over 300 publications) and member of the Ecological & Evolutionary Genomics team at the Université libre de Bruxelles since 2016, working on crustacean molecular taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography.

Fabio Cianferoni

Fabio Cianferoni was born in Florence in 1981. Researcher at the Italian National Research Council (CNR), Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET), Florence, Italy. After graduating in Biological Sciences, he got a PhD in Ethology, Animal Ecology and Anthropology at the University of Florence. He collaborated for several years with the Natural History Museum of the University of Florence (ongoing) and with the National Forestry Corps and the CNR (research fellow). His main fields of study are entomology, zoology, systematics, taxonomy, nomenclature, biodiversity, distribution and faunistic, in particular concerning aquatic Hemiptera Heteroptera, a taxon of which he is a world specialist, as well as dealing with other zoological groups. He participated in several international projects (e.g., Catalogue of Life, Fauna Europaea, i4Life, DEST, LifeWatch), international collaborations and scientific missions (e.g., in Malaysia, Ecuador, Vietnam). He authored more than 140 scientific publications and described some taxa that were new to science.Â